The fortifications were quiet, and Seddulbahir village
was burning ferociously. However...

The
British wanted to pass through the strait from
Canakkale to the sea of Marmara to
eliminate the threat posed by Goeben
and Breslau, conquer Istanbul and
bring the
war to an end. The British Naval Office had come
up with a plan and had outlined their
goals:
1. Destroy
the fortifications at the entrance of the strait
2. Destroy the first row of sea mines
3. Destroy the central fortifications
4. Clean up the minefield in front of the cliffs
5. Occupy Çanakkale-Kilitbahir fortifications
6. Enter the sea of Marmara & occupy Istanbul
The realisation of
their first goal commenced on 19 th February, 1915. Twelwe
warships
(most of them were pre-dreadnoughts) including the
brand new battleship HMS Queen
Elizabeth were given this duty.. The twelwe
warships started their bombardment with
their 11, 12, 14 and 15 inch guns at 09.15
AM. At 14.00, the ships came closer to the
shore.
The fortifications were silent and
appeared to be completely destroyed but when the
ships approached, the battalions opened fire
on British and French warships. At the
moment, there was a great confusion, and Admiral Carden
ordered the ships to retreat.
The Turkish side lost six men (4 killed and two wounded) and these were
the first losses.

Commander of the Allied Fleet Admiral de
Robeck
On the 25 th
February, fifteen warships commanded by
Admiral De Robeck renewed
their attack on the fortifications. This time, Ertugrul and
Orhaniye forts fought back with
all their might, until finally there was silence from the
Turkish cannons. Upon seeing this
situation, the British ships approached to the
shore and started their bombardment
again. That was when the famed wandering cannons
of the Turks were put into action.
This was a retaliation that had been unexpected, and the
armored cruiser Agamemnon
took aim. The ships left their posts & carried on firing until night.
That night, four British minesweepers were sunk
due to heavy gunfire from the Turkish
side. But, the Seddulbahir village was burning and the
flames were illuminating the sky.
There were actually a few losses at the
Turkish side, 13 killed and 19 wounded. But,
the fortifications at the mouth of the strait had been silenced.

The Çanakkale
Strait is the bonding
between Aegean and Marmara Sea
These
were the first allied (British and French) attacks on Çanakkale,
but there was an
ambitious plan too. After these
bombardments, the ships were ordered to retreat till
a big and sudden attack.
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